Back or knee problems can make sitting on a toilet difficult. To reduce discomfort, install an elevated toilet seat on the top of the existing seat or a wall-mounted model that can be hung at a comfortable height.

• Portable elevated seats can fit both standard and elongated toilets
• Permanent elevated seats are ideal for people in wheelchairs

Also known as comfort-level toilets, they sit 3 1/2 inches higher than a standard toilet, making commode access easier and safer for many. Open-hook toilet paper holders offer more convenience, by allowing replacement rolls to slide easily on and off a hook. You can also consider adding a bidet to make personal hygiene easier.

Greatly improve safety and convenience in slippery tub and shower areas. Grab bars in the shower should be installed either horizontally or vertically. Tub-mounted grab bars should be used with caution, only to steady rather than support.

Hand showers and showering systems make bathing easier for young children and those with limited mobility. They are also easier to clean and maintain.

Prevent slips and falls when stepping out of the shower with non-skid rubber backed floor mats. For additional safety, hang them over the tub when not in use to avoid tripping. Adding shower safety treads on the tub surface increase traction and reduce slipping, especially when placed close together to minimize exposed tub surface.

Bath seats and chairs allow individuals with limited mobility to shower or bathe in comfort. Chairs with backs and benches make it easier to sit upright, while seat cutouts help in cleaning those hard-to-reach areas.

Seats with holes allow water to drain, making the surface less slippery and suction cups on chair/bench bases provide more stability. To make getting in and out much easier, bath transfer benches position one side in the tub and the other side out.

Traditionally installed on the walls surrounding the toilet, grab bars provide extra support when sitting or getting up. If no nearby walls are available, free-standing safety bars provide similar support around most standard toilets. For greater convenience, install sheltering arm bars on both sides of the toilet.

Now you can make your bathroom safer without compromising style. There are a wide variety of attractive designs including fashionable grab bars in multiple sizes with matching faucets and bath hardware, including toilet paper holders, towel rings, robe hooks and mirrors.

Brightly colored grab bars are great for people with poor eyesight, and styles that attach at one end allow you to collapse or swivel the bar when not in use. Choose wall-mounted soap and lotion dispensers, installed onto the wall or in a corner, for easy, push-button convenience.

Bars must be either anchored securely into wall studs, plywood blocking behind the wall or with an approved fastener. Each must withstand loads of up to 250 lbs. (Models with higher ratings are also available.) Bars can be 12” to 42” in length and 1” to 1-1/2” in diameter and come in nonslip brushed or textured finishes that meet ADA standards.