Pruning a Hedge

A hedge can be kept in a formal or informal style. Formal hedges tend to be neat, boxlike affairs while informal hedges take their cue from the shape of the shrubs and tend to be softer and looser. Informal hedges have been gaining in popularity recently because they're more natural looking – and less work.

Trimming an informal hedge is fairly straightforward. With a pair of long-handled loppers, first cut out dead or damaged wood (being careful with evergreens, which may not fill in if cut back more than a few inches). Then use the loppers to selectively cut back branches to control shape and size as desired.

Formal hedges take a bit more effort and care so that sun can hit as much of the shrub as possible.

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