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Replacing a Worn Valve Seat

Leaks can occur on a compression faucet when friction from the valve stems causes the surface of the seat to become uneven over a long period of time. If you’ve already replaced the compression washer, and your faucet still leaks, it may be due to the valve seat. Repairing a worn valve seat is a project many homeowners who are handy with a few basic tools can do themselves. You can take the original valve seat to the store and match it to get the right replacement part. Be aware, however, that not all valve seats are designed to be removed, so be sure to inspect inside the faucet body. If it has a square or hexagonal hole or a slot for a screwdriver, the seat can be replaced. If not, you may still be able to fix the problem by resurfacing the seat. Refer to our Resurfacing Worn Valve Seats project guide in the related projects menu. As you work on your project, be sure to follow any instructions that come with your faucet or replacement part.

Before You Begin
  • Block the drain opening with a cloth.
  • If you need to replace the seat, take the original with you to the store so you can get an exact match.
  • While the assembly is taken apart, consider replacing both valve seats and replacing the O-rings, washers and bib screws.
  • Some faucets come with lifetime warranties on parts, so check with the manufacturer for details.

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What You Will Need

Tools:


Available at Your Local Store:

· Water-pump pliers

 

Follow These Steps

Step One
Turn off the water
Turn Off Water
Turn off the water at the shut off valves under the sink or at the main water supply. To learn more about shutting off the water, watch our How to Shut Off a Valve video.

Step Two
Remove faucet handle
Remove the Handle
1. Pry off the handle cap.
2. Remove the screw holding the faucet in place.

Step Three
Remove the compression valve
Remove the Valve
1. Use water-pump pliers to loosen and remove the compression valve.
2. Set aside and save any washers and O-rings.

Step Four
Insert seat wrench
Remove the Old Valve Seat
1. Select a head that fits snugly in the valve seat and place the head on the seat wrench.
2. To remove the old valve seat, insert the wrench into the seat and turn it counterclockwise quickly and firmly. If the valve is stuck, apply penetrating oil or spray lubricant, wait a few minutes, then try again.

Step Five
Install new seat in faucet
Install the New Seat
1. Put a new seat in the faucet and set it in place with the seat wrench.
2. Set the new seat by turning the wrench clockwise firmly.

Step Six
Reassemble faucet
Reassemble the Faucet
1. Before reassembling the faucet, flush any ground off debris out of the system. Cover the hole with a rag and turn the water on gently to flush the system.
2. Assemble the compression valve, faucet handle and handle cap.
3. Turn the water on and check for leaks.

Skill Level and Time Required
 

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