How to Pressure Wash a House

Last updated September 7, 2023
From removing mildew on siding to prepping your home for a fresh coat of paint, a pressure washer can help restore your home's curb appeal. This guide will teach you how to pressure wash your house safely and efficiently.
Difficulty:
Beginner
Duration:
2-4 hours
Table of Contents
Choosing a Pressure Washer
Prepare the Area and Put on Safety Gear
Set Up the Pressure Washer
Clean From the Bottom Up
Finish Up and Let Dry
Choosing a Pressure Washer

Depending on the exterior of your house, you may need to use a certain type of pressure washer to match the housing materials to the right water pressure levels.
- Vinyl siding can withstand a powerful gas pressure washer (2,500-3,000 psi).
- Aluminum, stucco or soft-grain wood homes will do better with a less powerful washer (about 1,200-1,500 psi).
- Determine whether you will rent or buy your machine. If this is a small project, or you know you won't need to own a pressure washer, we have all your rental needs in one place.
- Decide if you need any accessories such as pressure washer extension wands or pressure washer telescoping wands, which are helpful when cleaning two-story homes or hard-to-reach areas.
Tip: If you have a wooden deck, pressure washing is an option, but follow instructions to avoid damaging the wood. Use the pressure washer at a low setting with a fan spray nozzle and check manufacturer's recommendations for the wood type. Do not use a pressure washer on a composite deck, as it can damage the decking.
Prepare the Area and Put on Safety Gear

Once you have made your choice, it's time to prepare the area and assemble your safety gear.
- Before you begin, remove or cover such items as light fixtures and air conditioner compressors to protect them from damage.
- Use a tarp or plastic covering over shrubs and garden plants. Secure the tarps in place with duct tape. Note the location of windows and electrical outlets to ensure you avoid them while pressure washing.
- Do not stand on a ladder when using a pressure washer. The pressure could cause you to lose your balance.
- Never drive water directly into gaps or cracks in your home's exterior.
Patch cracks and holes in mortar and brick. - Keep your pressure washer wand at least 6 feet away from electrical wires and never spray water into outlets. Cover electrical sockets with duct tape or close the covers prior to washing.
- Pre-scrub the exterior with a scrub brush or spray with a garden hose to remove any dirt, debris or mildew.
- Never point a pressure washer at other people or pets.
Safety: Be sure to wear the proper protective gear, such as safety goggles and work gloves, when pressure washing a house.
Set Up the Pressure Washer

Take these steps to set up the pressure cleaner.
- Using a 5-gallon water bucket, mix water and a cleaning detergent with mildewcide according to manufacturer's recommendations.
- Attach your pressure washer to your garden hose. Choose the pressure washer nozzle you plan to use and attach it to your sprayer.
- Step back about 3 feet from your home and test the pressure washer against the house. Adjust your stance and spray until you feel the pressure is strong enough to remove dirt or mildew without damaging the home's exterior.
Clean From the Bottom Up

Now that your solution is mixed and you've tested your pressure washer, it's time to begin.
- Using the cleaning solution, start power washing at the bottom of the house and work your way up.
Working from the top down can cause water and suds to run down the side of the house, making it more likely you'll miss a section. - Spray in a horizontal, side-to-side motion.
- When spraying roof overhangs and gutters, always maintain a 45-degree angle.
Tip: Do not power wash your home if it's been painted with lead paint.
Finish Up and Let Dry

Once you have finished pressure washing your home, turn off the pressure washer and disconnect it from the garden hose.
- Consult the owner's manual for the proper steps for storing the pressure washer, such as draining liquid from the pump when finished.
- Use just the garden hose to rinse the soap from your home with plain water.
- Remove all tarps, drop cloths and duct tape.
- If you plan to paint, allow the home's exterior to completely dry. This typically takes about two days.
Learning how to pressure wash a house is an effective way to ensure your house looks its best, especially if you want to prepare it for a fresh coat of paint. You can purchase a pressure washer and accessories or browse rental options online.
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